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18×20 Gable Pavilion Roof Plans

by Ovidiu
1.4K views 8 minutes read

 

This step by step diy woodworking project is about a 18×20 outdoor pavilion roof plans. This is PART 2 of the large backyard pavilion project, where I show you how to build the gable roof with a 6:12 pitch. Take a look over the rest of my woodworking plans, if you want to get more building inspiration. Premium Plans for this project available Here. Check out the Shop, as well, for full list of Premium Plans.

When buying the lumber, you should select the planks with great care, making sure they are straight and without any visible flaws (cracks, knots, twists, decay). Investing in cedar or other weather resistant lumber is a good idea, as it will pay off on the long run. Use a spirit level to plumb and align the components, before inserting the galvanized screws, otherwise the project won’t have a symmetrical look. If you have all the materials and tools required for the project, you could get the job done in about a day. See all my Premium Plans HERE.

 

 

Projects made from these plans

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18×20 Gable Pavilion Roof Plans

Building-a-18x20-gable-pavilion

Building-a-18×20-gable-pavilion

 

Cut and Shopping Lists

Tools

 Hammer, Tape measure, Framing square, Level

 Miter saw, Drill machinery, Screwdriver, Sander

 Safety Gloves, Safety Glasses

Time

 One day

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It’s that easy to build a large gazebo!

 

How to build a 18×20 pavilion roof

Rafters

Rafters

Use 4×8 lumber for the rafters. Use a circular saw/miter saw to make the 26.5 degree angle cuts to the boards. Smooth the edges with sandpaper. Make the notches to the rafters, as shown in the plans. Mark the lines before doing the cuts. (the birdsmouth depth is 3 5/8″)

Actual dimensions for 4×8 lumber is 3 /2″x7 1/2″.

Fitting-the-rafters

Fitting-the-rafters

Fit the rafters to the top of the pavilion, using the information from the diagram. It is important to space the rafters properly (every 24″ on center), otherwise you won’t be able to attach the roofing sheets. Use rafters ties to lock the rafters to the beams. Insert 1 1/2″ structural screws for the rafter ties.

Use 2 ties for each rafter, one for each end.

Fitting-the-roof-sheets

Fitting-the-roof-sheets

Use 3/4″ plywood for the roof of the pavilion. Cut the sheets at the right dimensions and then lay them to the top of the pavilion. Leave no gaps between the sheets and then insert 1 5/8″ screws, every 8″ along the rafters, so you can secure them into place tightly.

Side-roof-trims

Side-roof-trims

 

Fitting-the-gable-end-trims

Fitting-the-gable-end-trims

Fit 1×10 trims to the sides of the pavilion. Align the edges with attention and insert 2″ nails to lock them into place tightly.

Fit the 1×10 trims to the front and back of the pavilion. Lock them into place with 2″ nails.

Fitting-the-roofing

Fitting-the-roofing

Cover the roof with tar paper and then install the asphalt shingles. Fit the ridge cap  Make sure you also install the appropriate drip edges, so you can seal the shed roof. Read the manufacturer’s instructions for a tight fit.

Last but not least, you need to take care of the finishing touches. Therefore, fill the holes with wood putty and then smooth the surface with 120-220 grit sandpaper.

Apply a few coats of paint / stain to enhance the look of the pavilion and to protect them from the elements.

18x20 gable pavilion

18×20 gable pavilion

Don’t forget to take a look over PART 1 of the project, so you learn how to build the frame of the 18×20 pavilion. This pavilion is sturdy and it features a very elegant design that puts and emphasis on cost efficiency and durability.

 

 

This woodworking project was about 18×20 gable pavilion roof plans. If you want to see more outdoor plans, check out the rest of our step by step projects and follow the instructions to obtain a professional result.

 

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